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What Are Your Options With An Old 401(k)

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Changing jobs is a part of life. Knowing what your options are with your old retirement plan can make the transition a little easier.

Option 1: You can leave it alone.

  • Pros:
    • You don’t have to do anything. You can just leave it be.
  • Cons:
    • Now that you’re no longer an employee there may be extra fees that are associated with that 401(k)
    • The 401(k) provider may change and your login information may no longer be valid and you will have to figure out where the 401(k) has moved to
    • You will also be limited to the investment options that are inside of that 401(k)
    • You may forget to change the beneficiaries as your life changes
    • Or maybe you forget about the account altogether

Option 2: Move it to your new employer’s 401(k)

  • Pros:
    • Consolidating your accounts will help to simplify your life.
  • Cons:
    • The new 401(k) may have higher expenses
    • The new 401(k) may have worse investment options

Option 3: Cash out the old 401(k)

  • Pros:
    • You can now do whatever you want with the money.
  • Cons:
    • Unless you’re over age 59.5, a 10% early withdrawal penalty will be applied by the IRS
    • The amount you cash out will be subject to Federal and State taxes in the year you take the distribution
    • Cashing it out could be destroying your retirement nest egg

Option 4: Roll it over to an IRA (Individual Retirement Account)

  • Pros:
    • You will now have unlimited investment options
    • More transparency over the fund expenses and the maintenance fees
  • Cons:
    • You will have to do some legwork:
      • Open an IRA
      • Transfer the 401(k) to that new IRA
      • Select the investments
      • Monitor the investments
      • And rebalance the portfolio 1-2 times per year

Choosing what to do with your old 401(k) can be a daunting experience. If you would like to discuss your specific situation please call the office at 330-990-8895

Picture of About The Author

About The Author

Michael Kelley is a Cleveland, OH Fee-Only financial planner. His firm, Kelley Financial Planning, provides comprehensive financial planning, retirement planning, and investment management to help clients organize, grow and protect their assets through life's transitions.

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